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15 November 2023
20231114 Week Rotation Today Rotation Week 20231116

NOAA Number McIntosh Class C-class M-class X-class

13483
13484
13485
13486
13487
13488

Dko/Dko
Cao/Cao
Cao/Dao
Dao/Dso
Cro/Dro
Hrx/---
MCEVOL
MCSTAT
NOAA
35 56 15
17 22 20
17 22 20
32 36 25
0 13 15
... 6 5
MCEVOL
MCSTAT
NOAA
7 23 5
2 3 1
3 3 1
5 7 5
0 2 1
... 1 1
MCEVOL
MCSTAT
NOAA
1 3 5
0 0 1
0 0 1
0 0 1
0 0 1
... 0 1

Solar Monitor's flare prediction system's probabilities are calculated using NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center data. There are two main methods, MCSTAT and MCEVOL, that use sunspot-group McIntosh classifications and Poisson statistics to calculate flaring probabilities valid for a 24-hr period*. The flaring probabilities are calculated using historical data from the periods 1969-1976 & 1988-1996 (MCSTAT) and 1988-2008 (MCEVOL).

MCSTAT – Uses point-in-time McIntosh classifications to calculate Poisson flaring probabilities. Details about the method [1] and forecast verification testing [2] can be found in the following papers:

[1] Gallagher, P. T., Moon, Y.-J., Wang, H., Solar Physics, 209, 171, (2002)
[2] Bloomfield et al., 2012, The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 747, L41

MCEVOL – Uses the evolution of McIntosh classifications over a 24-hr period to calculate Poisson flaring probabilities. Details about the method and flaring rate statistics can be found in the following:

[1] McCloskey, A.E., Gallagher, P.T. & Bloomfield, D.S., Solar Physics, 291, 1711, (2016)

Further Reading:
Wheatland, M. S., 2001, Solar Physics, 203, 87
Moon et al., 2001, Journal of Geophysical Research-Space Physics, 106(A12) 29951


Notes:

'...' = McIntosh class or evolution was not observed in the period over which the Poisson flare rate statistics were determined.
* When viewed in real-time and before 22:00 UT, NOAA predictions are valid up to 22:00 UT on the current date. When viewed in real-time after 22:00 UT (or when viewing past dates), NOAA predictions are valid up to 22:00 UT on the following date. The most recent data can also be found at NOAA's 3-day Space Weather Predictions page.


Please contact Peter Gallagher if you have any queries regarding this research.



Today's/Yesterday's NOAA Active Regions
NOAA Number
Latest
Position
Hale
Class
McIntosh Class
Sunspot Area
[millionths]
Number of Spots
Recent
Flares
13483 N09W91
(957",152")
βγ/βγ Dko/Dko 0260/0260 04/04 -
13484 S15W91
(936",-249")
β/β Cao/Cao 0030/0070 03/03 C1.8(09:20) / -
13485 S18W91
(921",-298")
β/β Cao/Dao 0090/0070 03/05 -
13486 S08W48
(715",-166")
β/β Dao/Dso 0140/0070 09/05 -
13487 S17W59
(796",-307")
β/β Cro/Dro 0030/0030 06/07 -
13488 N29E64
(-763",452")
α/- Hrx/--- 0030/---- 01/-- -
13480 S19W91
(916",-314")
/ / / / -
13482 N04W70
(910",51")
/ / / / -

Class (HH:MM) -Today
Class (HH:MM) -Yesterday

Events not associated with currently named NOAA regions: C1.0(02:19) C1.2(03:14) C1.2(03:15) C1.8(03:38) C8.4(03:55) C2.8(04:19) C2.8(04:21) C1.5(06:06) C1.4(06:07) C1.1(08:19) C1.5(08:58) C1.6(10:47) C1.6(11:21) C7.7(12:05) C1.8(12:54) C1.5(13:55) C1.3(15:34) C1.4(16:59) M1.1(23:01)

Note: The tabulated data are based on the most recent NOAA/USAF Active Region Summary issued on 15-Nov-2023 00:30 UT . The greyed out and light-blue entries are values from the previous day. Slashed cells indicate that the active region has no spots. The latest positions of the active regions are given in both heliographic and heliocentric co-ordinates. The region positions are valid on 15-Nov-2023 20:30 UT .